网络规划设计师常用路由器配置命令集锦

Yourtion 创作于:2011-10-27     全文约 4098 字, 预计阅读时间为 12 分钟

1、进入特权模式、全局配置模式、接口配置模式、虚拟终端配置模式、RIP路由协议配置模式

Router > enable
Password :
Router #
Router # configure terminal
Router (config) #
Router (config) # int f0/12
Router (config-if) #
Router (config) # line vty 0 15
Router (config-line) #
Router (config) # router rip
Router (config-router) #

2、配置远程登录密码

```bash
Router (config) # line vty 0 15
Router (config-line) # password 7 isncgyx

3、拷贝配置文件到TFTP Server

```bash
Router # write network

4、拷贝running-config 到TFTP Server

Router # copy running-config tftp:

5、拷贝bootflash 中的配置文件到TFTP Server

Router # copy bootflash : tftp :

6、从TFTP Server 拷贝配置文件到路由器

Router # copy tftp : running-config

7、将TFTP Server 上的配置文件拷贝到bootflash

Router # copy tftp : bootflash :

8、配置路由器的主机名

Router (config) #hostname Router-isnc

9、配置超级用户口令

Router (config) # enable secret isncgyx

10、设置系统时钟

Router # calendar set 11:30:00 16 october 2011

11、保存配置

Router # write memory
Router # write network tftp

12、删除配置

Router # write erase

13、基本检测命令(telnet、ping、trace)

Router > telnet paris/221.4.8.1
Router > ping 192.168.201.64
Router > trace 210.38.160.5
Router > traceroute www.yourtion.com

14、查看flash、系统时钟、软硬件版本、路由器配置、查看路由表、IP路由协议的详细信息

Router > show flash
Router > sh clock
Router > sh version
Router # sh configuration
Router # sh ip route
Router # sh ip protocols

15、配置接口描述信息

Router (config-if) # description To-JiaYing University

16、配置接口带宽

Router (config-if) # bandwidth 2500,000

17、配置接口的IP地址

Router (config-if) # ip address 202.112.7.249 255.255.255.252

18、接口的开启与关闭

Router (config-if) # shutdown/no shutdown

19、不作ARP代理

Router (config-if) # duplex ful
l# no ip directed-broadcast
# no ip proxy-arp

20、配置异步串行接口

Router (config) # interface a1
Router (config-if) # ip unnumbered ethernet0
Router (config-if) # encapsulation ppp
Router (config-if) # async default ip address 202.112.7.129
Router (config-if) # async dynamic routing
Router (config-if) # async mode interactive
Router (config-if) # no shutdown
Router (config-if) # exit
Router (config) # exit
Router (config) #

21、配置高速同步串行接口

Router (config) # interface s1/1
Router (config-if) # description To-shenzhen
Router (config-if) # bandwidth 2048
Router (config-if) # ip address 212.112.41.81 255.255.255.252
Router (config-if) # encapsulation hdlc
Router (config-if) # no ip directed-broadcast
Router (config-if) # no ip proxy-arp

22、配置POS接口

Router (config) # interface POS3/0
Router (config-if) # description To TianJingDaXue
Router (config-if) # bandwidth 2500,000
Router (config-if) # ip address 212.12.37.18 255.255.255.252
Router (config-if) # crc 32
Router (config-if) # pos framing sdh
Router (config-if) # no ip directed-broadcast
Router (config-if) # pos flag s1 s0 2

23、loopback 接口的配置

Router (config) # int loopback 0
Router (config-if) # ip address 192.167.167.9 255.255.255.255
Router (config-if) # no ip route-cache
Router (config-if) # no ip mroute-cache

24、配置静态路由

Router (config) # ip route 192.65.96.0 255.255.240.0 222.112.37.1(静态路由的配置)

25、进入RIP配置模式

Router (config) # router rip

26、设置参与RIP协议的网络地址

Router (config-router) # network 159.105.0.0

27、配置RIP的被动接口

Router (config-router) # passive-interface ethernet 0

28、配置RIP的路由过滤

Router (config) # access-list 12 deny any
Router (config) # router rip
Router (config-router) # distribute-list 12 in ethernet0

29、配置RIP的管理距离

Router (config-router) # distance 50

30、配置RIP的邻居路由器

Router (config-router) # neighbor 202.112.7.2

31、配置单个IP地址参与OSPF

Router (config) # router ospf 63
Router (config-router) # network 131.107.25.1 0.0.0.0 area 0

32、网络地址参与OSPF

Router (config-router) # network 133.181.0.0 0.0.255.255 area 0

33、定义参与OSPF的子网地址

I

Router (config-router) # area 0 range 212.37.123.0 255.255.255.0

34、配置被动接口(包括路由器和第三层交换机的配置)

Router (config-router) # passive-interface Ethernet 0
Router (config-router) # passive-interface vlan37

35、配置路由过滤

Router (config) # access-list 12 deny any
Router (config) # router ospf 63
Router (config-router) # distribute-list 12 in serial 0

36、配置管理距离

Router (config-router) # distance 10

37、配置OSPF引入外部路由的花费值

Router (config-router) # redistribute metric 100

38、配置引入外部路由时缺省的标记值

Router (config-router) # redistribute tag 10

39、配置引入外部路由时缺省的外部路由类型

Router (config-router) # redistribute connected metric-type 1 subnets

40、配置IP地址池的名称

Router (config) # ip dhcp pool ttt/234

原文链接:https://blog.yourtion.com/router-configuration-command-collection.html